标题: 51单片机播放音乐代码 [打印本页]

作者: u呼叫呼叫    时间: 2022-1-29 20:24
标题: 51单片机播放音乐代码
51单片机实现音乐播放




#include<reg52.h>
#include<intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int

sbit SPK = P2^7;

uchar tone_h;                //高音
uchar tone_l;                //低音
uint note = 1;                //音符
uchar beat;                        //节拍


uchar code chuzhi[3][16]={  //音调对应的计数初值
         0xff,0xff,//占0位
         0xf8,0x8c,//低1  
         0xf9,0x5b,//  2                 
         0xfa,0x15,//  3                 
         0xfa,0x67,//  4                 
         0xfb,0x04,//  5                 
         0xfb,0x90,//  6                 
         0xfc,0x0c,//低7

         0xff,0xff,//占0位
         0xfc,0x44,//中1   
         0xfc,0xac,//  2
         0xfd,0x09,//  3
         0xfd,0x34,//  4
         0xfd,0x82,//  5
         0xfd,0xc8,//  6
         0xfe,0x06,//中7   

         0xff,0xff,//占0位
         0xfe,0x22,//高1                           
         0xfe,0x56,//        2               
         0xfe,0x85,//        3               
         0xfe,0x9a,//        4               
         0xfe,0xc1,//        5               
         0xfe,0xe4,//        6               
         0xff,0x03 //高7                             
        };        

//****** 测试曲谱 ****** 个位:音调 ,十位:低中高音 对应 0 1 2,千百位:节拍 1~16
uint code test2[] = {        120, //曲速 暂时未用到
        401,402,403,404,405,406,407,
        611,612,613,614,615,616,617,
        821,822,823,824,825,826,827,
        0xffff        //0xffff表示结尾
};

//****** 生日快乐,虫儿飞 ******
uint code test[] = { 120,
       413,213,213,414,415,813,812,
                411,211,211,412,413,313,107,807,//加点40X,只有加横为11X,两个连起来加横21X.
                406,413,812,406,413,812,406,413,312,811,410,
                213,412,815,214,413,812,
                215,414,213,412,315,113,812,
                406,413,812,
                406,413,812,
                214,213,214,213,811,
                214,213,214,213,811,612,211,411,410,
        0xffff        
};


void delayms(uint ms)          /*ms 等于1时,延时1ms 等于2时,延时2ms,以此类推*/
{        
        uchar a,b,c;                                   //+3
        while(ms--)
    {
         for(c=1;c>0;c--)                        //         1+2 = 3
        for(b=142;b>0;b--)                  //        1*( 1+142*2)) = 285        
            for(a=2;a>0;a--);        //         142*(1+2*2) = 710
        }
}

void delay125ms(uint pai)  //延时 ?*125ms 即?个节拍
{
    uchar a,b,c;
        while(pai--)
        {
        for(c=239;c>0;c--)
                for(b=104;b>0;b--)
                        for(a=1;a>0;a--);
        }
}
void timer0() interrupt 1
{
        TH0 = tone_h;
        TL0 = tone_l;
        SPK = ~SPK;
}


void timer_init()
{
        EA = 1;
        ET0 = 1;
        PT0 = 1;
        TMOD = 0x11;
        TH0 = 255;
        TL0 = 255;
}
void main()
{        
        timer_init();
        note = 1;

        while(1)
        {        
                if(test[note] == 0xffff)
                {        
                        note = 1;
                }               
                if(test[note]%10 != 0)        //音调不为0 【音调为0时表示不发声,但有节拍】
                {
                        tone_h = TH0 = chuzhi[test[note]%100/10][(test[note]%10)*2 ];                //音调高位 【二维数组 第1维表示低中高音,第二维表示音调】
                        tone_l = TL0 = chuzhi[test[note]%100/10][(test[note]%10)*2 + 1];        //音调低位
                        TR0 = 1;
                }
                delay125ms(test[note]/100);        //节拍
                TR0 = 0;
                delayms(30);
                note++;                                                //下一个音符

        }

}

//      411,411,415,415,416,416,815,
//                414,414,413,413,412,412,811,
//                415,415,414,414,413,413,812,
//                415,415,414,414,413,413,812,
//                411,411,415,415,416,416,815,
//                411,411,415,415,416,416,815,
//                414,414,413,413,412,412,811,410,//一闪一闪亮晶晶

//生日歌//
//      205,205,406,405,411,807,
//        205,205,406,405,412,811,
//        205,205,415,413,411,407,406,
//        314,114,413,411,413,812,
//        305,105,406,405,411,807,
//        305,105,406,405,412,811,
//        305,105,415,413,411,407,406,
//                  314,114,413,411,412,811,410,

//欢乐颂//
//        413,413,414,415,415,414,413,412,411,411,412,413,313,412,812,
//        413,413,414,415,415,414,413,412,411,411,412,413,312,411,811,
//        412,412,413,411,412,213,214,213,211,412,213,214,213,212,411,412,415,413,413,413,414,415,
//                  215,214,213,214,412,411,411,412,413,312,411,811,410,

//大海//
//205,206,111,411,111,411,206,205,111,411,112,411,206,211,112,412,112,412,211,206,112,412,113,412,213,215,
//116,415,115,416,215,213,212,213,212,211,406,205,206,111,411,111,411,406,811,410,
//213,215,116,416,116,416,211,216,115,415,116,415,213,212,111,411,111,411,412,813,410,
//213,212,111,411,111,411,211,216,115,415,116,415,213,215,316,211,411,216,215,815,410,
//213,215,116,416,116,416,211,216,115,415,116,415,213,212,111,411,111,411,415,813,410,
//213,212,111,411,111,411,212,213,115,415,113,415,213,215,806,410,210,206,113,412,111,411,410,
//205,206,111,411,111,411,206,205,111,411,112,411,206,211,112,412,112,412,211,206,112,412,113,412,213,215,
//116,415,115,416,215,213,212,213,212,211,406,205,206,111,411,112,411,212,211,411,
//213,215,116,416,116,416,211,216,115,415,116,415,213,212,111,411,111,411,412,813,410,
//213,212,111,411,111,411,211,216,115,415,116,415,213,215,316,211,411,216,215,815,410,
//213,215,116,416,116,416,211,216,115,415,116,415,213,212,111,411,111,411,415,813,410,
//213,212,111,411,111,411,212,213,115,415,113,415,213,215,806,410,210,206,113,412,111,411,410,
//大海舒缓版本//
//205,206,211,411,211,411,206,205,211,411,212,411,206,211,212,412,212,412,211,206,212,412,213,412,213,215,
//216,415,215,416,215,213,212,213,212,211,406,205,206,211,411,211,411,406,811,410,
//213,215,216,416,216,416,211,216,215,415,216,415,213,212,211,411,211,411,412,813,410,
//213,212,211,411,211,411,211,216,215,415,216,415,213,215,316,211,411,216,215,815,410,
//213,215,216,416,216,416,211,216,215,415,216,415,213,212,211,411,211,411,415,813,410,
//213,212,211,411,211,411,212,213,215,415,213,415,213,215,806,410,210,206,213,412,211,411,410,
//205,206,211,411,211,411,206,205,211,411,212,411,206,211,212,412,212,412,211,206,212,412,213,412,213,215,
//216,415,215,416,215,213,212,213,212,211,406,205,206,211,411,212,411,212,211,411,
//213,215,216,416,216,416,211,216,215,415,216,415,213,212,211,411,211,411,412,813,410,
//213,212,211,411,211,411,211,216,215,415,216,415,213,215,316,211,411,216,215,815,410,
//213,215,216,416,216,416,211,216,215,415,216,415,213,212,211,411,211,411,415,813,410,
//213,212,211,411,211,411,212,213,215,415,213,415,213,215,806,410,210,206,213,412,211,411,410,







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