system_stm32f10x.c时钟系统的设置 -

/**
******************************************************************************
* @file GPIO/IOToggle/system_stm32f10x.c
* @author MCD Application Team
* @version V3.4.0
* @date 10/15/2010
* @brief CMSIS Cortex-M3 Device Peripheral Access Layer System Source File.
******************************************************************************
*
* THE PRESENT FIRMWARE WHICH IS FOR GUIDANCE ONLY AIMS AT PROVIDING CUSTOMERS
* WITH CODING INFORMATION REGARDING THEIR PRODUCTS IN ORDER FOR THEM TO SAVE
* TIME. AS A RESULT, STMICROELECTRONICS SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS ARISING
* FROM THE CONTENT OF SUCH FIRMWARE AND/OR THE USE MADE BY CUSTOMERS OF THE
* CODING INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR PRODUCTS.
*
* <h2><center>© COPYRIGHT 2010 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
******************************************************************************
*/
/** @addtogroup CMSIS
* @{
*/
/** @addtogroup stm32f10x_system
* @{
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_Includes
* @{
*/
#include "stm32f10x.h"
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_TypesDefinitions
* @{
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_Defines
* @{
*/
/*!< Uncomment the line corresponding to the desired System clock (SYSCLK)
frequency (after reset the HSI is used as SYSCLK source)
IMPORTANT NOTE:
==============
1. After each device reset the HSI is used as System clock source.
2. Please make sure that the selected System clock doesn't exceed your device's
maximum frequency.
3. If none of the define below is enabled, the HSI is used as System clock
source.
4. The System clock configuration functions provided within this file assume that:
- For Low, Medium and High density Value line devices an external 8MHz
crystal is used to drive the System clock.
- For Low, Medium and High density devices an external 8MHz crystal is
used to drive the System clock.
- For Connectivity line devices an external 25MHz crystal is used to drive
the System clock.
If you are using different crystal you have to adapt those functions accordingly.
*/
#if defined (STM32F10X_LD_VL) || (defined STM32F10X_MD_VL) || (defined STM32F10X_HD_VL)//如果定义了这些系统时钟将设为24M，如果没有定义则为72M
/* #define SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE HSE_VALUE */
#define SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz 24000000
#else
/* #define SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE HSE_VALUE */
/* #define SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz 24000000 */
/* #define SYSCLK_FREQ_36MHz 36000000 */
/* #define SYSCLK_FREQ_48MHz 48000000 */
/* #define SYSCLK_FREQ_56MHz 56000000 */
#define SYSCLK_FREQ_72MHz 72000000 //系统时钟默认值的定义，如果没有定义外部高速时钟则用内部高速时钟，为8000000
#endif
/*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to use external SRAM mounted
on STM3210E-EVAL board (STM32 High density and XL-density devices) or on
STM32100E-EVAL board (STM32 High-density value line devices) as data memory */
#if defined (STM32F10X_HD) || (defined STM32F10X_XL) || (defined STM32F10X_HD_VL)//内外部SRAM选择
/* #define DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
#endif
/*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to relocate your vector Table in
Internal SRAM. */
/* #define VECT_TAB_SRAM */
#define VECT_TAB_OFFSET 0x0 /*!< Vector Table base offset field. //向量表的基址偏移量
This value must be a multiple of 0x100. */
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_Macros
* @{
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_Variables
* @{
*/
/*******************************************************************************
* Clock Definitions;以下为把系统时钟的定义值传给系统内核时钟变量,如果没有定义外部高速时钟则用内部高速时钟，为8M
*******************************************************************************/
#ifdef SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_36MHz
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = SYSCLK_FREQ_36MHz; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_48MHz
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = SYSCLK_FREQ_48MHz; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_56MHz
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = SYSCLK_FREQ_56MHz; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_72MHz
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = SYSCLK_FREQ_72MHz; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
#else /*!< HSI Selected as System Clock source */
uint32_t SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE; /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) 如果没有定义外部高速时钟则用内部高速时钟，为8000000*/
#endif
__I uint8_t AHBPrescTable[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9};//AHB配方表
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_FunctionPrototypes
* @{
*/
/*********************************************************************************
以下为函数声明
*********************************************************************************/
static void SetSysClock(void); //设置系统时钟的函数声明
//以下为根据不同的系统时钟的定义来声明用到的相应的函数，为后面的函数调用做好准备
#ifdef SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE
static void SetSysClockToHSE(void);
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz
static void SetSysClockTo24(void);
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_36MHz
static void SetSysClockTo36(void);
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_48MHz
static void SetSysClockTo48(void);
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_56MHz
static void SetSysClockTo56(void);
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_72MHz
static void SetSysClockTo72(void);
#endif
#ifdef DATA_IN_ExtSRAM //外部SRAM选择后的初始化函数声明
static void SystemInit_ExtMemCtl(void);
#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
/**
* @}
*/
/** @addtogroup STM32F10x_System_Private_Functions
* @{
*/
/**
* @brief Setup the microcontroller system
* Initialize the Embedded Flash Interface, the PLL and update the
* SystemCoreClock variable.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void SystemInit (void)//系统初始化函数，设置系统的时钟及时钟中断（在startup_stm32f10x_md.s中调用）(复位RCC时钟配置为默认状态，直到设置时钟函数)
{
/* Reset the RCC clock configuration to the default reset state(for debug purpose) */
/* Set HSION bit */
RCC->CR |= (uint32_t)0x00000001; //内部高速时钟使能,内部8MHz时钟开启
/* Reset SW, HPRE, PPRE1, PPRE2, ADCPRE and MCO bits */
#ifndef STM32F10X_CL
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)0xF8FF0000;//MCO微控制器没有时钟输出(对外部引脚),ADC预分频PCLK2 2分频后作为ADC时钟,APB预分频HCLK不分频,AHB预分频SYSCLK不分频,HSI作为系统时钟
//HSI作为系统时钟输出（已输出），SYSCLK=PCLK=PCLK1=PCLK2=8M，ADCCLK=1/2(PCLK2)=4M
#else
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)0xF0FF0000;//同上；RCC->CFGR的27位为保留位始终为0 ，HSI作为系统时钟输出（未输出原因为未编译）
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
/* Reset HSEON, CSSON and PLLON bits */
RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFEF6FFFF;//时钟监测器关闭,HSE振荡器关闭
/* Reset HSEBYP bit */
RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFFFBFFFF;//外部4-25MHz振荡器没有旁路
/* Reset PLLSRC, PLLXTPRE, PLLMUL and USBPRE/OTGFSPRE bits */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)0xFF80FFFF; //PLL时钟1.5倍分频作为USB时钟,PLL 2倍频输出,HSE不分频,HSI时钟2分频后作为PLL输入时钟
//PLLCLK=HSICLK=8M（还未输出）,HSECLK=HSEOSC,USBCLK=PLLCLK/1.5 ，除PLL外其他分频系数都为0
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
/* Reset PLL2ON and PLL3ON bits */
RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xEBFFFFFF;//CR中的26和28位置0
/* Disable all interrupts and clear pending bits */
RCC->CIR = 0x00FF0000;//清除中断标志，关闭一些中断
/* Reset CFGR2 register */
RCC->CFGR2 = 0x00000000; //没有此寄存器
#elif defined (STM32F10X_LD_VL) || defined (STM32F10X_MD_VL) || (defined STM32F10X_HD_VL)
/* Disable all interrupts and clear pending bits */
RCC->CIR = 0x009F0000;//清除中断标志，关闭一些中断
/* Reset CFGR2 register */
RCC->CFGR2 = 0x00000000; //没有此寄存器
#else
/* Disable all interrupts and clear pending bits */
RCC->CIR = 0x009F0000; //清除中断标志，关闭一些中断
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
#if defined (STM32F10X_HD) || (defined STM32F10X_XL) || (defined STM32F10X_HD_VL)
#ifdef DATA_IN_ExtSRAM
SystemInit_ExtMemCtl();//如果宏定义了外部SRAM则对其初始化控制
#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
#endif
/* Configure the System clock frequency, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 prescalers */
/* Configure the Flash Latency cycles and enable prefetch buffer */
SetSysClock();//设置系统时钟
#ifdef VECT_TAB_SRAM
SCB->VTOR = SRAM_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal SRAM. 向量表放在内部SRAM中*/
#else
SCB->VTOR = FLASH_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal FLASH. 向量表放在内部flash中*/
#endif
}
/**
* @brief Update SystemCoreClock according to Clock Register Values
* @note None
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void SystemCoreClockUpdate (void)
{
uint32_t tmp = 0, pllmull = 0, pllsource = 0;
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
uint32_t prediv1source = 0, prediv1factor = 0, prediv2factor = 0, pll2mull = 0;
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
#if defined (STM32F10X_LD_VL) || defined (STM32F10X_MD_VL) || (defined STM32F10X_HD_VL)
uint32_t prediv1factor = 0;
#endif /* STM32F10X_LD_VL or STM32F10X_MD_VL or STM32F10X_HD_VL */
/* Get SYSCLK source -------------------------------------------------------*/
tmp = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS;
switch (tmp)
{
case 0x00: /* HSI used as system clock */
SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
break;
case 0x04: /* HSE used as system clock */
SystemCoreClock = HSE_VALUE;
break;
case 0x08: /* PLL used as system clock */
/* Get PLL clock source and multiplication factor ----------------------*/
pllmull = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL;
pllsource = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC;
#ifndef STM32F10X_CL
pllmull = ( pllmull >> 18) + 2;
if (pllsource == 0x00)
{
/* HSI oscillator clock divided by 2 selected as PLL clock entry */
SystemCoreClock = (HSI_VALUE >> 1) * pllmull;
}
else
{
#if defined (STM32F10X_LD_VL) || defined (STM32F10X_MD_VL) || (defined STM32F10X_HD_VL)
prediv1factor = (RCC->CFGR2 & RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1) + 1;
/* HSE oscillator clock selected as PREDIV1 clock entry */
SystemCoreClock = (HSE_VALUE / prediv1factor) * pllmull;
#else
/* HSE selected as PLL clock entry */
if ((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE) != (uint32_t)RESET)
{/* HSE oscillator clock divided by 2 */
SystemCoreClock = (HSE_VALUE >> 1) * pllmull;
}
else
{
SystemCoreClock = HSE_VALUE * pllmull;
}
#endif
}
#else
pllmull = pllmull >> 18;
if (pllmull != 0x0D)
{
pllmull += 2;
}
else
{ /* PLL multiplication factor = PLL input clock * 6.5 */
pllmull = 13 / 2;
}
if (pllsource == 0x00)
{
/* HSI oscillator clock divided by 2 selected as PLL clock entry */
SystemCoreClock = (HSI_VALUE >> 1) * pllmull;
}
else
{/* PREDIV1 selected as PLL clock entry */
/* Get PREDIV1 clock source and division factor */
prediv1source = RCC->CFGR2 & RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC;
prediv1factor = (RCC->CFGR2 & RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1) + 1;
if (prediv1source == 0)
{
/* HSE oscillator clock selected as PREDIV1 clock entry */
SystemCoreClock = (HSE_VALUE / prediv1factor) * pllmull;
}
else
{/* PLL2 clock selected as PREDIV1 clock entry */
/* Get PREDIV2 division factor and PLL2 multiplication factor */
prediv2factor = ((RCC->CFGR2 & RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2) >> 4) + 1;
pll2mull = ((RCC->CFGR2 & RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL) >> 8 ) + 2;
SystemCoreClock = (((HSE_VALUE / prediv2factor) * pll2mull) / prediv1factor) * pllmull;
}
}
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
break;
default:
SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
break;
}
/* Compute HCLK clock frequency ----------------*/
/* Get HCLK prescaler */
tmp = AHBPrescTable[((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_HPRE) >> 4)];
/* HCLK clock frequency */
SystemCoreClock >>= tmp;
}
/**
* @brief Configures the System clock frequency, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClock(void)//根据不同的宏定义，设置不同的系统时钟
{
#ifdef SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE
SetSysClockToHSE();
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz
SetSysClockTo24();
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_36MHz
SetSysClockTo36();
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_48MHz
SetSysClockTo48();
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_56MHz
SetSysClockTo56();
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_72MHz
SetSysClockTo72();
#endif
/* If none of the define above is enabled, the HSI is used as System clock
source (default after reset) */
}
/**
* @brief Setup the external memory controller. Called in startup_stm32f10x.s
* before jump to __main
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
#ifdef DATA_IN_ExtSRAM
/**
* @brief Setup the external memory controller.
* Called in startup_stm32f10x_xx.s/.c before jump to main.
* This function configures the external SRAM mounted on STM3210E-EVAL
* board (STM32 High density devices). This SRAM will be used as program
* data memory (including heap and stack).
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void SystemInit_ExtMemCtl(void)
{
/*!< FSMC Bank1 NOR/SRAM3 is used for the STM3210E-EVAL, if another Bank is
required, then adjust the Register Addresses */
/* Enable FSMC clock */
RCC->AHBENR = 0x00000114;
/* Enable GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF and GPIOG clocks */
RCC->APB2ENR = 0x000001E0;
/* --------------- SRAM Data lines, NOE and NWE configuration ---------------*/
/*---------------- SRAM Address lines configuration -------------------------*/
/*---------------- NOE and NWE configuration --------------------------------*/
/*---------------- NE3 configuration ----------------------------------------*/
/*---------------- NBL0, NBL1 configuration ---------------------------------*/
GPIOD->CRL = 0x44BB44BB;
GPIOD->CRH = 0xBBBBBBBB;
GPIOE->CRL = 0xB44444BB;
GPIOE->CRH = 0xBBBBBBBB;
GPIOF->CRL = 0x44BBBBBB;
GPIOF->CRH = 0xBBBB4444;
GPIOG->CRL = 0x44BBBBBB;
GPIOG->CRH = 0x44444B44;
/*---------------- FSMC Configuration ---------------------------------------*/
/*---------------- Enable FSMC Bank1_SRAM Bank ------------------------------*/
FSMC_Bank1->BTCR[4] = 0x00001011;
FSMC_Bank1->BTCR[5] = 0x00000200;
}
#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
#ifdef SYSCLK_FREQ_HSE
/**
* @brief Selects HSE as System clock source and configure HCLK, PCLK2
* and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClockToHSE(void)
{
__IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
/* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration ---------------------------*/
/* Enable HSE */
RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);
/* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
do
{
HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
StartUpCounter++;
} while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
}
else
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
}
if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
{
#if !defined STM32F10X_LD_VL && !defined STM32F10X_MD_VL && !defined STM32F10X_HD_VL
/* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE;
/* Flash 0 wait state */
FLASH->ACR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~FLASH_ACR_LATENCY);
#ifndef STM32F10X_CL
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_0;
#else
if (HSE_VALUE <= 24000000)
{
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_0;
}
else
{
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_1;
}
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
#endif
/* HCLK = SYSCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
/* PCLK2 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;
/* PCLK1 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV1;
/* Select HSE as system clock source */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_HSE;
/* Wait till HSE is used as system clock source */
while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)0x04)
{
}
}
else
{ /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
}
}
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_24MHz
/**
* @brief Sets System clock frequency to 24MHz and configure HCLK, PCLK2
* and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClockTo24(void)//系统时钟设置为24M：SYSCLK=24M，HCLK=24M，PCLK1=24M（最高36M），PCLK2=24M，ADCCLK=12M,
{
__IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
/* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration ---------------------------*/
/* Enable HSE */
RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);
/* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
do
{
HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
StartUpCounter++;
} while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
}
else
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
}
if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
{
#if !defined STM32F10X_LD_VL && !defined STM32F10X_MD_VL && !defined STM32F10X_HD_VL
/* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE;
/* Flash 0 wait state */
FLASH->ACR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~FLASH_ACR_LATENCY);
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_0;
#endif
/* HCLK = SYSCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
/* PCLK2 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;
/* PCLK1 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV1;
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
/* Configure PLLs ------------------------------------------------------*/
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = PREDIV1 * 6 = 24 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL);
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 |
RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL6);
/* PLL2 configuration: PLL2CLK = (HSE / 5) * 8 = 40 MHz */
/* PREDIV1 configuration: PREDIV1CLK = PLL2 / 10 = 4 MHz */
RCC->CFGR2 &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC);
RCC->CFGR2 |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2_DIV5 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL8 |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC_PLL2 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1_DIV10);
/* Enable PLL2 */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLL2ON;
/* Wait till PLL2 is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLL2RDY) == 0)
{
}
#elif defined (STM32F10X_LD_VL) || defined (STM32F10X_MD_VL) || defined (STM32F10X_HD_VL)
/* PLL configuration: = (HSE / 2) * 6 = 24 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1_Div2 | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL6);
#else
/* PLL configuration: = (HSE / 2) * 6 = 24 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_HSE_Div2 | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL6);
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
/* Enable PLL */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
/* Wait till PLL is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)
{
}
/* Select PLL as system clock source */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;
/* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)0x08)
{
}
}
else
{ /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
}
}
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_36MHz
/**
* @brief Sets System clock frequency to 36MHz and configure HCLK, PCLK2
* and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClockTo36(void)//系统时钟设置为36M：SYSCLK=36M，HCLK=36M，PCLK1=36M（最高36M），PCLK2=36M，ADCCLK=18M,
{
__IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
/* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration ---------------------------*/
/* Enable HSE */
RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);
/* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
do
{
HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
StartUpCounter++;
} while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
}
else
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
}
if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
{
/* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE;
/* Flash 1 wait state */
FLASH->ACR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~FLASH_ACR_LATENCY);
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_1;
/* HCLK = SYSCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
/* PCLK2 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;
/* PCLK1 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV1;
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
/* Configure PLLs ------------------------------------------------------*/
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = PREDIV1 * 9 = 36 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL);
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 |
RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL9);
/*!< PLL2 configuration: PLL2CLK = (HSE / 5) * 8 = 40 MHz */
/* PREDIV1 configuration: PREDIV1CLK = PLL2 / 10 = 4 MHz */
RCC->CFGR2 &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC);
RCC->CFGR2 |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2_DIV5 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL8 |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC_PLL2 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1_DIV10);
/* Enable PLL2 */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLL2ON;
/* Wait till PLL2 is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLL2RDY) == 0)
{
}
#else
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = (HSE / 2) * 9 = 36 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_HSE_Div2 | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL9);
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
/* Enable PLL */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
/* Wait till PLL is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)
{
}
/* Select PLL as system clock source */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;
/* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)0x08)
{
}
}
else
{ /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
}
}
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_48MHz
/**
* @brief Sets System clock frequency to 48MHz and configure HCLK, PCLK2
* and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClockTo48(void)//系统时钟设置为48M：SYSCLK=48M，HCLK=48M，PCLK1=24M（最高36M），PCLK2=48M，ADCCLK=24M,
{
__IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
/* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration ---------------------------*/
/* Enable HSE */
RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);
/* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
do
{
HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
StartUpCounter++;
} while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
}
else
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
}
if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
{
/* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE;
/* Flash 1 wait state */
FLASH->ACR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~FLASH_ACR_LATENCY);
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_1;
/* HCLK = SYSCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
/* PCLK2 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;
/* PCLK1 = HCLK/2 */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV2;
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
/* Configure PLLs ------------------------------------------------------*/
/* PLL2 configuration: PLL2CLK = (HSE / 5) * 8 = 40 MHz */
/* PREDIV1 configuration: PREDIV1CLK = PLL2 / 5 = 8 MHz */
RCC->CFGR2 &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC);
RCC->CFGR2 |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2_DIV5 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL8 |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC_PLL2 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1_DIV5);
/* Enable PLL2 */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLL2ON;
/* Wait till PLL2 is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLL2RDY) == 0)
{
}
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = PREDIV1 * 6 = 48 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL);
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 |
RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL6);
#else
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = HSE * 6 = 48 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL6);
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
/* Enable PLL */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
/* Wait till PLL is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)
{
}
/* Select PLL as system clock source */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;
/* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)0x08)
{
}
}
else
{ /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
}
}
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_56MHz
/**
* @brief Sets System clock frequency to 56MHz and configure HCLK, PCLK2
* and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClockTo56(void)//系统时钟设置为56M：SYSCLK=56M，HCLK=56M，PCLK1=28M（最高36M），PCLK2=56M，ADCCLK=28M,
{
__IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
/* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration ---------------------------*/
/* Enable HSE */
RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);
/* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
do
{
HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
StartUpCounter++;
} while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
}
else
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
}
if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
{
/* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE;
/* Flash 2 wait state */
FLASH->ACR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~FLASH_ACR_LATENCY);
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_2;
/* HCLK = SYSCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
/* PCLK2 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;
/* PCLK1 = HCLK/2 */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV2;
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
/* Configure PLLs ------------------------------------------------------*/
/* PLL2 configuration: PLL2CLK = (HSE / 5) * 8 = 40 MHz */
/* PREDIV1 configuration: PREDIV1CLK = PLL2 / 5 = 8 MHz */
RCC->CFGR2 &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC);
RCC->CFGR2 |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2_DIV5 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL8 |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC_PLL2 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1_DIV5);
/* Enable PLL2 */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLL2ON;
/* Wait till PLL2 is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLL2RDY) == 0)
{
}
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = PREDIV1 * 7 = 56 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL);
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 |
RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL7);
#else
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = HSE * 7 = 56 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL7);
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
/* Enable PLL */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
/* Wait till PLL is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)
{
}
/* Select PLL as system clock source */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;
/* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)0x08)
{
}
}
else
{ /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
}
}
#elif defined SYSCLK_FREQ_72MHz
/**
* @brief Sets System clock frequency to 72MHz and configure HCLK, PCLK2
* and PCLK1 prescalers.
* @note This function should be used only after reset.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
static void SetSysClockTo72(void)//系统时钟设置为72M：SYSCLK=72M，HCLK=72M，PCLK1=36M（最高36M），PCLK2=72M，ADCCLK=36M,
{
__IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;//启动计数，HSE状态
/* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration ---------------------------*/
/* Enable HSE */
RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);//HSE使能
/* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
do //循环，直到HSE使能成功或者超时
{
HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
StartUpCounter++;
} while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;//HSE使能成功
}
else
{
HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;//HSE使能不成功
}
if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)//HSE使能成功
{
/* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTBE;//flash缓存使能
/* Flash 2 wait state */
FLASH->ACR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~FLASH_ACR_LATENCY);//
FLASH->ACR |= (uint32_t)FLASH_ACR_LATENCY_2;//
/* HCLK = SYSCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;//RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1=0，CFGR中的值不变
/* PCLK2 = HCLK */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;//RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1=0，CFGR中的值不变
/* PCLK1 = HCLK/2 */
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV2;//低速APB预分频把HCLK 2分频,APB1CLK=HCLK/2
#ifdef STM32F10X_CL
/* Configure PLLs ------------------------------------------------------*/
/* PLL2 configuration: PLL2CLK = (HSE / 5) * 8 = 40 MHz */
/* PREDIV1 configuration: PREDIV1CLK = PLL2 / 5 = 8 MHz */
RCC->CFGR2 &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC);
RCC->CFGR2 |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV2_DIV5 | RCC_CFGR2_PLL2MUL8 |
RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1SRC_PLL2 | RCC_CFGR2_PREDIV1_DIV5);
/* Enable PLL2 */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLL2ON;
/* Wait till PLL2 is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLL2RDY) == 0)
{
}
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = PREDIV1 * 9 = 72 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL);
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE_PREDIV1 | RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_PREDIV1 |
RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL9);
#else
/* PLL configuration: PLLCLK = HSE * 9 = 72 MHz */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLXTPRE | //PLL输入时钟源HSI时钟2分频后作为PLL输入时钟,HSE分频器作为PLL输入HSE不分频
RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL)); //PLL倍频系数PLL 2倍频输出（为了清零其他位）
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMULL9);//PLL输入时钟源HSE时钟作为PLL输入时钟,PLL倍频系数PLL 9倍频输出
#endif /* STM32F10X_CL */
/* Enable PLL */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON; //PLL使能
/* Wait till PLL is ready */
while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)//等待PLL使能成功
{
}
/* Select PLL as system clock source */
RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));//HSI作为系统时钟(为了清零其他位)
RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL; //PLL输出作为系统时钟
/* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)0x08)//等待直到PLL成功用作系统时钟源
{
}
}
else
{ /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
}
}
#endif
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/******************* (C) COPYRIGHT 2010 STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/

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