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Arduino驱动DS18x20代码

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ID:240519 发表于 2017-10-18 11:30 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
这个是Arduino驱动DS18x20源代码
所有资料51hei提供下载:
DS18x20_Temperature.zip (1.59 KB, 下载次数: 5)

单片机源程序如下:
  1. #include <OneWire.h>

  2. // OneWire DS18S20, DS18B20, DS1822 Temperature Example
  3. //
  4. //
  5. // The DallasTemperature library can do all this work for you!

  6. OneWire  ds(10);  // on pin 10 (a 4.7K resistor is necessary)

  7. void setup(void) {
  8.   Serial.begin(9600);
  9. }

  10. void loop(void) {
  11.   byte i;
  12.   byte present = 0;
  13.   byte type_s;
  14.   byte data[12];
  15.   byte addr[8];
  16.   float celsius, fahrenheit;
  17.   
  18.   if ( !ds.search(addr)) {
  19.     Serial.println("No more addresses.");
  20.     Serial.println();
  21.     ds.reset_search();
  22.     delay(250);
  23.     return;
  24.   }
  25.   
  26.   Serial.print("ROM =");
  27.   for( i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  28.     Serial.write(' ');
  29.     Serial.print(addr[i], HEX);
  30.   }

  31.   if (OneWire::crc8(addr, 7) != addr[7]) {
  32.       Serial.println("CRC is not valid!");
  33.       return;
  34.   }
  35.   Serial.println();

  36.   // the first ROM byte indicates which chip
  37.   switch (addr[0]) {
  38.     case 0x10:
  39.       Serial.println("  Chip = DS18S20");  // or old DS1820
  40.       type_s = 1;
  41.       break;
  42.     case 0x28:
  43.       Serial.println("  Chip = DS18B20");
  44.       type_s = 0;
  45.       break;
  46.     case 0x22:
  47.       Serial.println("  Chip = DS1822");
  48.       type_s = 0;
  49.       break;
  50.     default:
  51.       Serial.println("Device is not a DS18x20 family device.");
  52.       return;
  53.   }

  54.   ds.reset();
  55.   ds.select(addr);
  56.   ds.write(0x44, 1);        // start conversion, with parasite power on at the end
  57.   
  58.   delay(1000);     // maybe 750ms is enough, maybe not
  59.   // we might do a ds.depower() here, but the reset will take care of it.
  60.   
  61.   present = ds.reset();
  62.   ds.select(addr);   
  63.   ds.write(0xBE);         // Read Scratchpad

  64.   Serial.print("  Data = ");
  65.   Serial.print(present, HEX);
  66.   Serial.print(" ");
  67.   for ( i = 0; i < 9; i++) {           // we need 9 bytes
  68.     data[i] = ds.read();
  69.     Serial.print(data[i], HEX);
  70.     Serial.print(" ");
  71.   }
  72.   Serial.print(" CRC=");
  73.   Serial.print(OneWire::crc8(data, 8), HEX);
  74.   Serial.println();

  75.   // Convert the data to actual temperature
  76.   // because the result is a 16 bit signed integer, it should
  77.   // be stored to an "int16_t" type, which is always 16 bits
  78.   // even when compiled on a 32 bit processor.
  79.   int16_t raw = (data[1] << 8) | data[0];
  80.   if (type_s) {
  81.     raw = raw << 3; // 9 bit resolution default
  82.     if (data[7] == 0x10) {
  83.       // "count remain" gives full 12 bit resolution
  84.       raw = (raw & 0xFFF0) + 12 - data[6];
  85.     }
  86.   } else {
  87.     byte cfg = (data[4] & 0x60);
  88.     // at lower res, the low bits are undefined, so let's zero them
  89.     if (cfg == 0x00) raw = raw & ~7;  // 9 bit resolution, 93.75 ms
  90.     else if (cfg == 0x20) raw = raw & ~3; // 10 bit res, 187.5 ms
  91.     else if (cfg == 0x40) raw = raw & ~1; // 11 bit res, 375 ms
  92.     //// default is 12 bit resolution, 750 ms conversion time
  93.   }
  94.   celsius = (float)raw / 16.0;
  95.   fahrenheit = celsius * 1.8 + 32.0;
  96.   Serial.print("  Temperature = ");
  97.   Serial.print(celsius);
  98.   Serial.print(" Celsius, ");
  99.   Serial.print(fahrenheit);
  100.   Serial.println(" Fahrenheit");
  101. }
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