#include <reg52.h> //包含文件
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
char b[]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90,0x88,0x83,0xc6,
0xa1,0x86,0x8e,0x8c,0xc1,0xce,0x91,0x89,0xc7,0xff}; // 共阴极字符码
//延时函数,用于实现程序中的短暂延时,表示延时cnt个毫秒
void delay(unsigned int cnt)
{
unsigned char i;
while(cnt--)
{
for(i=220;i>0;i--)
;
}
}
//键盘扫描程序
uchar keyboardscan(void)
{
uchar sccode,recode;
P1=0xf0; //P1口附初值
if((P1&0xf0)!=0xf0)//如果P1口电平不等于0xf0,表示有按键按下
{
delay(20); //延时20毫秒后再判断,看是否还有按键按下,次步为软件防抖
if((P1&0xf0)!=0xf0)//继续判断是否有按键按下
{
sccode=0xfe; //进行逐行判断
while((sccode&0x10)!=0)
{
P1=sccode;
if((P1&0xf0)!=0xf0)
{
recode=(P1&0xf0|0x0f);
switch((~sccode)+(~recode))
{ // 下面是键盘的编码识别
case 0x11: return(1); break;
case 0x21: return(2); break;
case 0x41: return(3); break;
case 0x81: return(11); break;//返回对应的键值0~15
case 0x12: return(4); break;
case 0x22: return(5); break;
case 0x42: return(6); break;
case 0x82: return(12); break;
case 0x14: return(7); break;
case 0x24: return(8); break;
case 0x44: return(9); break;
case 0x84: return(13); break;
case 0x18: return(10); break;
case 0x28: return(15); break;
case 0x48: return(16); break;
case 0x88: return(14); break;
default:break;
}
}
else
sccode = (sccode<<1)|0x01;
}
}
}
return(0xff); //如果没有按键按下,则返回0xff
}
void output(uchar number)
{
P0=b[number/10];
P2=b[number%10];
}
int yunsuan(uchar a,uchar b,uchar c)
{
switch(c)
{
case 1:return(a/b);break;
case 2:return(a*b);break;
case 3:return(a-b);break;
case 4:return(a+b);break;
}
}
void main(void) //主函数
{
unsigned char n1,n2,key,index,a;
n1=n2=index=0;
P0=P2=b[0];
while(1)
{
key = keyboardscan();//键盘扫描,看是否有按键按下
if(key != 0xff)//如果有按键按下,则key不再是0xff了,显示该按键键值
{
if(key<10)
{
if(!index) n1=key%10;
else n2=key%10;
output(key%10);
}
else if(key==15)
{
n1=n2=index=0;
output(0);
}
else if(key==16)
{
if(!index) output(n1);
else
{
a=yunsuan(n1,n2,index);
a=a%100;
output(a);
n1=a;
n2=index=0;
}
}
else
{
if(index==0||n2==0) index=key-10;
else
{
a=yunsuan(n1,n2,index);
a=a%100;
output(a);
n1=a;
n2=0;
index=key-10;
}
}
}
}
}